Buying, Renting or Importing a Car in Thailand

Planning a long stay or relocation in Thailand? Whether you’re considering buying, renting, or importing a car in Thailand, this guide will walk you through the legal requirements, practical steps, costs, and driving rules to help you get on the road with confidence.

1. Driving in Thailand: What License Do You Need?

To drive legally in Thailand, it’s recommended to have an International Driving Permit (IDP). While many travelers manage with a national license alone for short-term rentals, the IDP is essential in case of accidents or insurance claims.

You can get an IDP in your home country before departure. For example:

• France: Apply at your local prefecture (free)
• USA: Apply via AAA (around $20)
• UK: Available at post offices (valid for 12 months)

The IDP is valid for one year. After that, you’ll need to apply for a Thai driver’s license through the Department of Land Transport. This involves submitting:

• A residence certificate (from your embassy or Thai immigration)
• A medical certificate (less than 1 month old)
• Your passport, visa, work permit, and foreign license
• Two ID photos
• A small fee (~105 baht)

You may also be asked to pass a written and/or practical test. Thailand uses a points-based license system: drivers start with 100 points, and violations deduct points — similar to systems in Europe.

2. Importing a Car into Thailand

Importing your own car is possible, but it comes with significant red tape and costs. You must apply for an import permit from the Ministry of Commerce and submit:

• Copy of your visa
• Work permit
• Vehicle documents (registration, purchase receipt)
• Customs form 100/1
• Import declaration
• Shipping documents

Once imported, the car must be:

• Registered at the Department of Land Transport
• Issued a new license plate
• Covered by local insurance (minimum CMI mandatory policy)

Important: Imported cars are subject to high taxes, often reaching 200% of the vehicle’s value depending on the model, age, and engine size. It’s generally only worth importing if your vehicle is rare or if the cost is covered by your employer.

3. Can Foreigners Buy a Car in Thailand?

Yes — foreigners can legally buy cars, even on a tourist visa. However, to register the car in your name, you must provide proof of residency (e.g. a residence certificate from immigration or your embassy).

The certificate is required for:

• Getting a Thai driving license
• Opening a bank account
• Registering a vehicle

It costs around 500 baht and must show a stay of at least 30 days. If you’re staying in a hotel or Airbnb, make sure it is registered with local authorities to avoid delays.

Costs of car ownership in Thailand:

Buying a car in Thailand comes with various expenses, some of which are mandatory. First, you’ll need to pay a registration tax, which varies by province and vehicle type. Then there’s a stamp duty, generally around 2–6.5% of the car’s value. Basic insurance, known as CMI, is compulsory and costs approximately 645 baht per year. Many drivers also choose additional voluntary insurance, which can range between 10,000 and 20,000 baht annually depending on coverage.

Used cars are commonly purchased via dealers, Facebook Marketplace, or groups like BahtSold.

4. Renting a Car in Thailand: A Flexible Alternative

If you’re not ready to buy a vehicle, renting a car in Thailand is a practical and flexible option. It’s ideal for travelers, digital nomads, or new arrivals who want the freedom to explore before committing to a purchase. Car rental allows you to avoid paperwork, insurance complexities, and long-term responsibilities.

Renting is particularly useful if you’re planning weekend getaways, scouting future homes, or taking road trips in rural areas. Many agencies provide hassle-free rentals that only require a valid passport and an international driving permit. It’s a great way to stay mobile while keeping your options open.

To rent a car in Thailand, you typically need to be at least 21 years old and hold both your national driver’s license and an IDP. A credit card is usually required for the security deposit, and the rental process itself is generally fast and tourist-friendly.

Compare Car Rental Prices with DiscoverCars

Looking for a reliable and affordable way to rent a car in Thailand?

DiscoverCars is one of the top-rated platforms used by millions of travelers to compare prices from trusted local and international agencies—all in one place.

Key Benefits:

• Transparent pricing with no hidden fees
• Free cancellation on most bookings
• Full support in English and other languages
• Easy pickup at airports, city centers, or train stations

5. Driving in Thailand: Local Rules & What to Expect

Thailand follows left-hand traffic, which may take some adjustment if you’re used to driving on the right. Major roads and highways, often called “speedways,” feature U-turn lanes instead of roundabouts and traditional intersections.

At many intersections, turning left on a red light is allowed if indicated by a blue sign with a white arrow. However, lane markings can be inconsistent or missing, especially in rural areas, so it’s important to stay alert and follow the flow of traffic.

Fuel stations in Thailand are modern, widely available, and offer full service. Attendants pump the fuel for you and may offer to clean your windshield. Tipping is appreciated (10–20 baht). Fuel types include 91 and 95 octane gasoline and diesel. In remote areas, older stations may still use hand-cranked pumps.

Traffic signals in Thailand have some unique characteristics. A green light often flashes before turning yellow and then red. Some intersections use flashing red or amber lights to indicate priority or caution zones. Always proceed with care, especially at night or in unfamiliar areas.

6. Should You Buy or Rent in Thailand?

Buying a car makes sense if you’re staying in Thailand long-term, especially if you have a work permit or plan to explore rural areas extensively. It gives you full ownership and may be more cost-effective over time.

However, renting a car is perfect for short to mid-term stays, and for expats or digital nomads who want mobility without long-term responsibility. It allows you to experience driving in Thailand, understand traffic patterns, and avoid administrative hassle — all while remaining flexible.

Many expats choose to rent first and buy later, once they’re more familiar with the local rules and lifestyle.

You don’t know where to go and what to visit? Check out our article on the top 13 places you MUST visit!

FAQs