Universités au Québec

Universities in Quebec: Costs and Benefits

Universities in Quebec: Explore diverse, high-quality education with affordable tuition, bilingual programs and vibrant student life in a multicultural setting.

Quebec stands out as one of the most attractive destinations for higher education in North America. With a multicultural environment, bilingual programs, and affordable tuition, universities in Quebec attract thousands of students each year. Whether you’re looking for English-speaking institutions like McGill or French-language powerhouses like Université Laval, you’ll find plenty of world-class options here.

In this guide, we explore the advantages of studying in Quebec, highlight the best universities in Quebec City and beyond, and offer insights into tuition fees and student life.

1. Why Choose Universities in Quebec?

High-Quality, Globally Recognized Education

Quebec universities offer top-tier programs across disciplines—engineering, medicine, business, arts, and more. Many institutions are research-driven and consistently rank among Canada’s top universities.

Lower Tuition Fees Compared to Other Provinces

One of Quebec’s strongest selling points is its affordable tuition, especially for residents and students from France and Belgium. International students also find the fees competitive when compared to Ontario or British Columbia.

Multilingual and Multicultural Environment

With French as the official language and widespread English fluency, Quebec allows students to study in either language or improve both. Montreal and Quebec City host large, diverse student populations from all over the world.

Innovation, Research, and Career Opportunities

Quebec invests heavily in innovation and research, offering students hands-on experience through internships and partnerships with industries. Many universities in Quebec also maintain co-op and placement programs to help graduates secure employment.

Group of university students celebrating together with a high five in front of a historic campus building – representing academic success and vibrant student life in Quebec.

3. Best Universities in Quebec City

Below is a compact and mobile-optimized table of top universities in Quebec City with key details:

UniversityNotable ProgramsTuition (Intl.)Language
Université LavalSciences, Engineering, Law~$46,700/year (incl. housing)French
TELUQ (Université TÉLUQ)Distance Learning, Management~$12,000/yearFrench
ÉNAP (Public Administration School)Public Policy, Admin~$15,000/yearFrench

Want a full breakdown of how to budget for living in Canada? Read our 2025 guide on the cost of living in Canada.

4. Major Universities Across Quebec

Université de Montréal (UdeM)

  • Location: Montreal
  • Languages of Instruction: French
  • Tuition Fees (2025):
    • Quebec residents: ~CA$3,000–9,200/year
    • International: ~CA$28,700/year (Arts); higher for Engineering, etc.
  • Known For:
    • One of the largest universities in Canada (top 3 in Canadian research universities)
    • High research output
    • Strong in medicine, social sciences, law and STEM
    • Affiliations with Polytechnique Montréal and HEC Montréal

McGill University

  • Location: Montreal
  • Languages of Instruction: English
  • Tuition Fees (2025):
    • Quebec residents: ~CA$3,000–9,200/year
    • International: ~CA$21,000–67,000/year depending on faculty
  • Known For:
    • Global Top 30 university (QS)
    • Elite programs in medicine, science, engineering and law
    • Downtown campus, highly internation
    • English-language excellence in bilingual city

Université Laval

  • Location: Quebec City
  • Languages of Instruction: French
  • Tuition Fees (2025):
    • Quebec residents: ~CA$3,000–9,200/year
    • International: ~CA$23,000–26,000/year (some housing incl.)
  • Known For:
    • First French-language university in North America
    • Top online & distance learning provider in Canada
    • Strong in business, environment, health, and engineering
    • Affordable city with strong francophone environment

Concordia University

  • Location: Montreal
  • Languages of Instruction: English
  • Tuition Fees (2025):
    • Quebec residents: ~CA$3,000–9,200/year
    • International: ~CA$28,000–36,000/year
  • Known For:
    • Innovation and strong co-op programs
    • Business, arts, computer science, and engineering
    • #1 in Quebec for research growth (comprehensive category)
    • Young, dynamic, student-friendly campus

Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM)

  • Location: Montreal
  • Languages of Instruction: French
  • Tuition Fees (2025):
    • Quebec residents: ~CA$3,000–9,200/year
    • International: ~CA$25,000/year
  • Known For:
    • Strong in arts, social sciences, communications
    • Urban campus, engaged in social causes
    • High accessibility for French-speaking internationals

Université de Sherbrooke

  • Location: Sherbrooke (and Longueuil campus)
  • Languages of Instruction: French
  • Tuition Fees (2025):
    • Quebec residents: ~CA$3,000/year
    • International: ~CA$22,000/year
  • Known For:
    • Very high student satisfaction
    • Required 5 co-op internships in many programs (especially engineering)
    • Smaller, intimate city experience

Polytechnique Montréal

  • Location: Montreal
  • Languages of Instruction: French
  • Tuition Fees (2025):
    • Quebec residents: ~CA$4,000/year
    • International: ~CA$30,000/year
  • Known For:
    • Top French-language engineering school
    • Strong in civil, software, electrical engineering
    • Heavy research focus and industry links

HEC Montréal

  • Location: Montreal
  • Languages of Instruction: French (with English & Spanish programs)
  • Tuition Fees (2025):
    • Quebec residents: ~CA$4,700/year
    • International: ~CA$27,800–32,000/year
  • Known For:
    • Canada’s first business school
    • Holds triple accreditation (AACSB, EQUIS, AMBA)
    • Strong in finance, marketing, MBA
    • Multilingual programs, international cohort

Need help choosing the right city to study in? Don’t miss our article on the best places to live in Canada.

5. Application Process and Visa

To study at a university in Quebec, international students must follow a two-step process: apply to the university and then secure the required study permits.

Approved Canadian visa application form on a desk with a Canadian flag, passport, and paperwork – representing the process of obtaining a student visa for studying at universities in Quebec.

Step 1: Apply to the University

Each university in Quebec manages its own admissions, and application procedures vary depending on the institution and language of instruction.

  • For French-language universities (like UQAM or Université Laval), applications are usually submitted via regional platforms like SRAM or SRACQ.
  • For English-language institutions (like McGill or Concordia), applications are submitted directly through the university’s portal.
  • Documents typically required include:
    • Academic transcripts and diplomas
    • Proof of language proficiency (TOEFL/IELTS for English programs, TFI/DELF for French)
    • A motivation letter and letters of reference

Step 2: Obtain a Quebec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ)

Before applying for a Canadian study permit, students must obtain a Certificat d’acceptation du Québec (CAQ) from Quebec’s immigration authorities.

  • Apply online via the MIFI portal
  • Required documents: university admission letter, proof of funds (~$14,000/year), passport copy
  • Fee: approx. $124 CAD
  • Processing time: usually 3–4 weeks

Step 3: Apply for a Canadian Study Permit

Once the CAQ is approved, students must apply for a study permit through the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) portal.

  • Documents needed: CAQ, admission letter, proof of funds, medical exam (if required)
  • Application fee: $150 CAD
  • Processing time: 4 to 12 weeks, depending on your country

For more information and different types of visas, see our full article on how to get a visa for Canada.

Conclusion

Whether you’re aiming for an English-speaking school like McGill or a French-language powerhouse like Université Laval, Quebec offers some of the best academic and cultural experiences in North America. The combination of low tuition, quality education, and multicultural vibrancy makes Quebec a prime choice for any international student.

Need help securing housing? Check out our article on renting in Canada.

FAQ

Yes. Quebec universities follow the same high academic standards as the rest of Canada and are widely respected worldwide.

Absolutely. Schools like McGill and Concordia offer full English-language programs.

It depends on the city. Quebec City and Sherbrooke are more affordable than Montreal. For details, see our cost of living guide.

It depends on the university. French is required at institutions like UQAM or Laval, while McGill and Concordia operate in English.

Applications typically open in the fall for the next academic year. Check individual university deadlines.

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